Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome and Fertility

Epidemiology and Pathophysiology

Epidemiology is the study of the distribution and determinants of health-related states or events in specified populations and the application of this study to control health problems. Epidemiologists use various research methods, including observational studies, surveys, clinical trials, and data analysis to understand the patterns and determinants of diseases.

Pathophysiology is the study of how diseases or abnormalities in the body's structure and function lead to the signs and symptoms of various conditions. Pathophysiology involves a combination of basic sciences such as anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, and pathology to elucidate the mechanisms underlying diseases.

Epidemiology and pathophysiology are interconnected fields that contribute to a comprehensive understanding of health and disease. In summary, while epidemiology focuses on the distribution and determinants of health-related events in populations, pathophysiology delves into the mechanisms and processes that underlie diseases at the individual level. Together, these fields play a crucial role in advancing our knowledge of health and disease and in developing effective strategies for prevention and treatment.